本人小白，照着《Tiny6410刷机指南》刷成功了linux-2.6.38，但是在刷linux-2.6.36的zImage_n43时出了问题，我的烧写过程如下：
(1)对Nand Flash进行格式化，对应命令[f]
(2)安装Bootloader，对应命令[v]————————加载的是U-boot_nand-ram256.bin
(3)安装内核文件，对应命令[k]——————————光盘里的linux-2.6.36的zImage_n43
(4)安装目标文件系统(ubifs格式)，对应命令[y]或——————加载的是rootfs_qtopia_qt4-mlc2.ubi
最后重启后卡在
。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
Now, Waiting for DNW to transmit data
Download Done. Download Address: 0x50200000, Download Filesize:0x30000
DNW download succeeded
Download uboot succeed
##### FriendlyARM Superboot for 6410 #####
[f] Format the nand flash
[p] Download superboot
[v] Download uboot.bin
[k] Download Linux/Android kernel
[y] Download root yaffs2 image
Download root ubifs image
[a] Download Absolute User Application
[n] Download Nboot.nb0 for WinCE
[l] Download WinCE bootlogo
[w] Download WinCE NK.bin
Boot the system
[s] Set the boot parameter of Linux
[d] Download and Run an Absolute User Application
Version: 1144, RAM 2048 MiB, NAND(MLC2) 2GiB
Please enter your Selection:k
Download kernel...
Take default address 0x50200000
Download address 0x50200000
Now, Waiting for DNW to transmit data
Download Done. Download Address: 0x50200000, Download Filesize:0x384d30
DNW download succeeded
Download kernel succeed
##### FriendlyARM Superboot for 6410 #####
[f] Format the nand flash
[p] Download superboot
[v] Download uboot.bin
[k] Download Linux/Android kernel
[y] Download root yaffs2 image
Download root ubifs image
[a] Download Absolute User Application
[n] Download Nboot.nb0 for WinCE
[l] Download WinCE bootlogo
[w] Download WinCE NK.bin
Boot the system
[s] Set the boot parameter of Linux
[d] Download and Run an Absolute User Application
Version: 1144, RAM 2048 MiB, NAND(MLC2) 2GiB
Please enter your Selection:u
Download ubifs-image ...
Take default address 0x50200000
Download address 0x50200000
Now, Waiting for DNW to transmit data
Skip block 0x1a
Skip block 0x1f
write block 0x39 error, erase and try again
Download Done. Download Address: 0x45c00000, Download Filesize:0xa700000
DNW download succeeded
Downloading ubifs-image succeed
##### FriendlyARM Superboot for 6410 #####
[f] Format the nand flash
[p] Download superboot
[v] Download uboot.bin
[k] Download Linux/Android kernel
[y] Download root yaffs2 image
Download root ubifs image
[a] Download Absolute User Application
[n] Download Nboot.nb0 for WinCE
[l] Download WinCE bootlogo
[w] Download WinCE NK.bin
Boot the system
[s] Set the boot parameter of Linux
[d] Download and Run an Absolute User Application
Version: 1144, RAM 2048 MiB, NAND(MLC2) 2GiB
Please enter your Selection:b
Load Kernel...
Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.36-FriendlyARM (root@jensen) (gcc version 4.5.1 (ctng-1.8.1-FA
) ) #7 PREEMPT Wed Jan 12 18:29:13 HKT 2011
CPU: ARMv6-compatible processor [410fb766] revision 6 (ARMv7), cr=00c5387f
CPU: VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT nonaliasing instruction cache
Machine: MINI6410
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C6410 (id 0x36410101)
S3C24XX Clocks, Copyright 2004 Simtec Electronics
camera: no parent clock specified
S3C64XX: PLL settings, A=532000000, M=266000000, E=84666666
S3C64XX: HCLK2=266000000, HCLK=133000000, PCLK=66500000
mout_apll: source is fout_apll (1), rate is 532000000
mout_epll: source is epll (1), rate is 84666666
mout_mpll: source is mpll (1), rate is 266000000
mmc_bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
mmc_bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
mmc_bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
usb-bus-host: source is clk_48m (0), rate is 48000000
uclk1: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
spi-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
spi-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
audio-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
audio-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
audio-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
irda-bus: source is mout_epll (0), rate is 84666666
camera: no parent clock specified
s3c64xx: 10485760 bytes SDRAM reserved for fimc at 0x5f5f8000
s3c64xx: 8388608 bytes SDRAM reserved for pp at 0x5edf8000
s3c64xx: 8388608 bytes SDRAM reserved for tv at 0x5e5f8000
s3c64xx: 6291456 bytes SDRAM reserved for mfc at 0x5dff8000
s3c64xx: 4194304 bytes SDRAM reserved for jpeg at 0x5dbf8000
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 65024
Kernel command line: init=/linuxrc rootfstype=ubifs root=ubi0:FriendlyARM-root u
bi.mtd=2 console=ttySAC0,115200
PID hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
Memory: 256MB = 256MB total
Memory: 215360k/215360k available, 46784k reserved, 0K highmem
Virtual kernel memory layout:
vector : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000 ( 4 kB)
fixmap : 0xfff00000 - 0xfffe0000 ( 896 kB)
DMA : 0xff600000 - 0xffe00000 ( 8 MB)
vmalloc : 0xd0800000 - 0xe0000000 ( 248 MB)
lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xd0000000 ( 256 MB)
modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000 ( 16 MB)
.init : 0xc0008000 - 0xc0167000 (1404 kB)
.text : 0xc0167000 - 0xc06d5000 (5560 kB)
.data : 0xc06f6000 - 0xc0735b60 ( 255 kB)
SLUB: Genslabs=11, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Hierarchical RCU implementation.
RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is disabled.
Verbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.
NR_IRQS:246
VIC @f4000000: id 0x00041192, vendor 0x41
VIC @f4010000: id 0x00041192, vendor 0x41
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Calibrating delay loop... 530.84 BogoMIPS (lpj=2654208)
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
NET: Registered protocol family 16
s3c64xx_dma_init: Registering DMA channels
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 0 (d0808100)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 1 (d0808120)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 2 (d0808140)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 3 (d0808160)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 4 (d0808180)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 5 (d08081a0)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 6 (d08081c0)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 7 (d08081e0)
PL080: IRQ 73, at d0808000
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 8 (d080c100)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 9 (d080c120)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 10 (d080c140)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 11 (d080c160)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 12 (d080c180)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 13 (d080c1a0)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 14 (d080c1c0)
s3c64xx_dma_init1: registering DMA 15 (d080c1e0)
PL080: IRQ 74, at d080c000
S3C6410: Initialising architecture
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 64 KHz
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.23.
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 8192 (order: 5, 163840 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 8192 bind 8192)
TCP reno registered
UDP hash table entries: 128 (order: 0, 6144 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 128 (order: 0, 6144 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
msgmni has been set to 420
io scheduler noop registered (default)
S3C_LCD clock got enabled :: 133.000 Mhz
LCD TYPE :: N43 will be initialized
Window[0] - FB1: map_video_memory: clear ff600000:0007f800
FB1: map_video_memory: dma=5d700000 cpu=ff600000 size=0007f800
Window[0] - FB2: map_video_memory: clear ff63fc00:0003fc00
FB2: map_video_memory: dma=5d73fc00 cpu=ff63fc00 size=0003fc00
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 60x34
fb0: s3cfb frame buffer device
Window[1] - FB1: map_video_memory: clear ff700000:0007f800
FB1: map_video_memory: dma=5cc00000 cpu=ff700000 size=0007f800
Window[1] - FB2: map_video_memory: clear ff73fc00:0003fc00
FB2: map_video_memory: dma=5cc3fc00 cpu=ff73fc00 size=0003fc00
fb1: s3cfb frame buffer device
Window[2] - FB1: map_video_memory: clear ff680000:0003fc00
FB1: map_video_memory: dma=5d7c0000 cpu=ff680000 size=0003fc00
fb2: s3cfb frame buffer device
Window[3] - FB1: map_video_memory: clear ff780000:0003fc00
FB1: map_video_memory: dma=5cc80000 cpu=ff780000 size=0003fc00
fb3: s3cfb frame buffer device
backlight initialized
leds initialized
buttons initialized
pwm initialized
adc initialized
s3c6400-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x7f005000 (irq = 16) is a S3C6400/10
s3c6400-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x7f005400 (irq = 20) is a S3C6400/10
s3c6400-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x7f005800 (irq = 24) is a S3C6400/10
s3c6400-uart.3: s3c2410_serial3 at MMIO 0x7f005c00 (irq = 28) is a S3C6400/10
loop: module loaded
S3C NAND Driver, (c) 2008 Samsung Electronics
S3C NAND Driver is using hardware ECC.
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xd5 (Samsung NAND 2GiB 3,3V 8-bit)
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "NAND 2GiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "Bootloader"
0x000000080000-0x000000580000 : "Kernel"
0x000000580000-0x000080000000 : "File System"
mtd: partition "File System" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force r
ead-only
kernel BUG at drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:217!
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = c0004000
[00000000] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 805 [#1] PREEMPT
last sysfs file:
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 Not tainted (2.6.36-FriendlyARM #7)
PC is at __bug+0x1c/0x28
LR is at __bug+0x18/0x28
pc : [<c016b50c>] lr : [<c016b508>] psr: 60000013
sp : cd429e50 ip : 00002f00 fp : 00000000
r10: 00000001 r9 : 00000002 r8 : 0000003f
r7 : ccccc000 r6 : ccccc1a8 r5 : 00000000 r4 : 00000001
r3 : 00000000 r2 : cd429e44 r1 : c064ea36 r0 : 00000036
Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel
Control: 00c5387d Table: 50004008 DAC: 00000017
Process swapper (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xcd428268)
Stack: (0xcd429e50 to 0xcd42a000)
9e40: c031c26c c031c2a4 c031c26c c031eb24
9e60: 00000000 00000001 00000000 ccccc000 cd41cc50 000001b0 7fa00000 c031c888
9e80: 00000001 00000000 7ff80000 00100000 cd79f600 c031c8d4 00000001 00000000
9ea0: 7ff80000 c0318158 80000000 00000000 c068303c c01d5070 c06f87a4 00000003
9ec0: ccccc1a8 ccccc1a8 00000000 c0713318 c0765bc8 cd448200 00000000 c0712f10
9ee0: c03211a4 c0321c9c 00000000 00000002 cd429e80 c06fdff8 c06fdff8 c07134a4
9f00: c07134a4 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 c02ffa08 c02ff9f4 c02febf4
9f20: 00000000 c06fdff8 c06fe02c c07134a4 00000000 c02fed04 c07134a4 cd429f48
9f40: c02feca4 c02fdec8 cd401dc8 cd44a040 c07134a4 c07134a4 cd7b9120 c0711870
9f60: 00000000 c02fe57c c0650755 c0650755 cd429f68 c07134a4 c0025570 c0168e54
9f80: c001a7ec 00000000 00000000 c02fef50 00000000 c07133f8 c0025570 c0168e54
9fa0: c001a7ec 00000000 00000000 c001a814 c0025280 c01674a4 00000000 c0160000
9fc0: 00000013 000000f5 c0708434 c0025280 c0025570 c0168e54 00000013 00000000
9fe0: 00000000 c0008af8 00000000 00000000 c0008a60 c0168e54 ffffffff ffffffff
[<c016b50c>] (__bug+0x1c/0x28) from [<c031c2a4>] (nand_select_chip+0x38/0x3c)
[<c031c2a4>] (nand_select_chip+0x38/0x3c) from [<c031eb24>] (nand_block_bad+0x88
/0x138)
[<c031eb24>] (nand_block_bad+0x88/0x138) from [<c031c888>] (nand_block_checkbad+
0x28/0x40)
[<c031c888>] (nand_block_checkbad+0x28/0x40) from [<c031c8d4>] (nand_block_isbad
+0x34/0x40)
[<c031c8d4>] (nand_block_isbad+0x34/0x40) from [<c0318158>] (add_mtd_partitions+
0x5ac/0x6b4)
[<c0318158>] (add_mtd_partitions+0x5ac/0x6b4) from [<c0321c9c>] (s3c_nand_probe+
0x348/0x3dc)
[<c0321c9c>] (s3c_nand_probe+0x348/0x3dc) from [<c02ffa08>] (platform_drv_probe+
0x14/0x18)
[<c02ffa08>] (platform_drv_probe+0x14/0x18) from [<c02febf4>] (driver_probe_devi
ce+0xa8/0x158)
[<c02febf4>] (driver_probe_device+0xa8/0x158) from [<c02fed04>] (__driver_attach
+0x60/0x84)
[<c02fed04>] (__driver_attach+0x60/0x84) from [<c02fdec8>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x4
c/0x78)
[<c02fdec8>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x4c/0x78) from [<c02fe57c>] (bus_add_driver+0x94
/0x210)
[<c02fe57c>] (bus_add_driver+0x94/0x210) from [<c02fef50>] (driver_register+0xa8
/0x12c)
[<c02fef50>] (driver_register+0xa8/0x12c) from [<c001a814>] (s3c_nand_init+0x28/
0x3c)
[<c001a814>] (s3c_nand_init+0x28/0x3c) from [<c01674a4>] (do_one_initcall+0xbc/0
x190)
[<c01674a4>] (do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x190) from [<c0008af8>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x
14c)
[<c0008af8>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x14c) from [<c0168e54>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/
0x8)
Code: e59f0010 e1a01003 eb0e44ff e3a03000 (e5833000)
---[ end trace f53ee2aead8ba8a4 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!
[<c016d464>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xe4) from [<c04fc7ec>] (panic+0x58/0x174)
[<c04fc7ec>] (panic+0x58/0x174) from [<c0187848>] (do_exit+0x68/0x5cc)
[<c0187848>] (do_exit+0x68/0x5cc) from [<c016ba40>] (die+0x190/0x1c0)
[<c016ba40>] (die+0x190/0x1c0) from [<c016e368>] (__do_kernel_fault+0x64/0x84)
[<c016e368>] (__do_kernel_fault+0x64/0x84) from [<c016e560>] (do_page_fault+0x1d
8/0x1f4)
[<c016e560>] (do_page_fault+0x1d8/0x1f4) from [<c0167218>] (do_DataAbort+0x30/0x
98)
[<c0167218>] (do_DataAbort+0x30/0x98) from [<c01679ec>] (__dabt_svc+0x4c/0x60)
Exception stack(0xcd429e08 to 0xcd429e50)
9e00: 00000036 c064ea36 cd429e44 00000000 00000001 00000000
9e20: ccccc1a8 ccccc000 0000003f 00000002 00000001 00000000 00002f00 cd429e50
9e40: c016b508 c016b50c 60000013 ffffffff
[<c01679ec>] (__dabt_svc+0x4c/0x60) from [<c016b50c>] (__bug+0x1c/0x28)
[<c016b50c>] (__bug+0x1c/0x28) from [<c031c2a4>] (nand_select_chip+0x38/0x3c)
[<c031c2a4>] (nand_select_chip+0x38/0x3c) from [<c031eb24>] (nand_block_bad+0x88
/0x138)
[<c031eb24>] (nand_block_bad+0x88/0x138) from [<c031c888>] (nand_block_checkbad+
0x28/0x40)
[<c031c888>] (nand_block_checkbad+0x28/0x40) from [<c031c8d4>] (nand_block_isbad
+0x34/0x40)
[<c031c8d4>] (nand_block_isbad+0x34/0x40) from [<c0318158>] (add_mtd_partitions+
0x5ac/0x6b4)
[<c0318158>] (add_mtd_partitions+0x5ac/0x6b4) from [<c0321c9c>] (s3c_nand_probe+
0x348/0x3dc)
[<c0321c9c>] (s3c_nand_probe+0x348/0x3dc) from [<c02ffa08>] (platform_drv_probe+
0x14/0x18)
[<c02ffa08>] (platform_drv_probe+0x14/0x18) from [<c02febf4>] (driver_probe_devi
ce+0xa8/0x158)
[<c02febf4>] (driver_probe_device+0xa8/0x158) from [<c02fed04>] (__driver_attach
+0x60/0x84)
[<c02fed04>] (__driver_attach+0x60/0x84) from [<c02fdec8>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x4
c/0x78)
[<c02fdec8>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x4c/0x78) from [<c02fe57c>] (bus_add_driver+0x94
/0x210)
[<c02fe57c>] (bus_add_driver+0x94/0x210) from [<c02fef50>] (driver_register+0xa8
/0x12c)
[<c02fef50>] (driver_register+0xa8/0x12c) from [<c001a814>] (s3c_nand_init+0x28/
0x3c)
[<c001a814>] (s3c_nand_init+0x28/0x3c) from [<c01674a4>] (do_one_initcall+0xbc/0
x190)
[<c01674a4>] (do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x190) from [<c0008af8>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x
14c)
[<c0008af8>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x14c) from [<c0168e54>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/
0x8)
求高手指导啊
