我用的是Fedora 9 交叉编译链是 arm-linux-4.3.2 busybox-1.13.3 文件系统制作工具为mkyaffs2image.tgz 文件系统用的是0817更新的文件系统里的库文件 放在/lib里
我用的是友善之臂suppervivi，自己编译了一个linux2.6.32.2的内核，再做了个yaffs文件系统 ，可是这样 弄到开发板后却进不了系统！我就再用自己编译的那个内核，再加上友善之臂0817更新的文件系统 板子却可以正常进入系统，下面贴出信息，请高手们分点时间帮忙看下！！
我不知道用自己做的文件系统怎么就会多了那么多的坏块
自己编的内核+自己做的yaffs文件系统，启动内核后信息如下：
Enter your selection: b
Copy linux kernel from 0x00060000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00500000 ... done
zImage magic = 0x016f2818
Setup linux parameters at 0x30000100
linux command line is: "noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock3 init=/linuxrc console=ttySA
C0"
MACH_TYPE = 1999
NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux.............................................................
...................................................................... done, boo
ting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.32.2 (
root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.3.2 (Sourcery
G++ Lite 2008q3-72) ) #3 Mon Sep 6 11:41:19 CST 2010
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: FriendlyARM mini2440 development board!
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 405.000 MHz, memory 101.250 MHz, peripheral 50.625 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock3 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: -2, 1024 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 60512KB available (3664K code, 418K data, 132K init, 0K highmem)
SLUB: Genslabs=11, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Hierarchical RCU implementation.
NR_IRQS:85
irq: clearing subpending status 00000003
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Calibrating delay loop... 201.93 BogoMIPS (lpj=504832)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 98 KHz
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) 漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
ROMFS MTD (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
yaffs Sep 6 2010 11:40:28 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 118
alg: No test for stdrng (krng)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 60x53
fb0: s3c2410fb frame buffer device
s3c2440-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
brd: module loaded
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c24xx-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=3, 29ns Twrph0=7 69ns, Twrph1=3 29ns
s3c24xx-nand s3c2440-nand: NAND soft ECC
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xf1 (Samsung NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bi
t)
Scanning device for bad blocks
Bad eraseblock 45 at 0x0000005a0000
Bad eraseblock 46 at 0x0000005c0000
Bad eraseblock 47 at 0x0000005e0000
Bad eraseblock 48 at 0x000000600000
Bad eraseblock 49 at 0x000000620000
Bad eraseblock 50 at 0x000000640000
Bad eraseblock 51 at 0x000000660000
Bad eraseblock 52 at 0x000000680000
Bad eraseblock 53 at 0x0000006a0000
Bad eraseblock 54 at 0x0000006c0000
Bad eraseblock 55 at 0x0000006e0000
Bad eraseblock 56 at 0x000000700000
Bad eraseblock 57 at 0x000000720000
Bad eraseblock 58 at 0x000000740000
Bad eraseblock 59 at 0x000000760000
Bad eraseblock 60 at 0x000000780000
Bad eraseblock 61 at 0x0000007a0000
Bad eraseblock 62 at 0x0000007c0000
Bad eraseblock 63 at 0x0000007e0000
Bad eraseblock 64 at 0x000000800000
Bad eraseblock 65 at 0x000000820000
Bad eraseblock 66 at 0x000000840000
Bad eraseblock 67 at 0x000000860000
Bad eraseblock 68 at 0x000000880000
Bad eraseblock 69 at 0x0000008a0000
Bad eraseblock 70 at 0x0000008c0000
Bad eraseblock 71 at 0x0000008e0000
Bad eraseblock 72 at 0x000000900000
Bad eraseblock 73 at 0x000000920000
Bad eraseblock 74 at 0x000000940000
Bad eraseblock 75 at 0x000000960000
Bad eraseblock 76 at 0x000000980000
Bad eraseblock 77 at 0x0000009a0000
Bad eraseblock 78 at 0x0000009c0000
Bad eraseblock 79 at 0x0000009e0000
Bad eraseblock 80 at 0x000000a00000
Bad eraseblock 81 at 0x000000a20000
Bad eraseblock 82 at 0x000000a40000
Bad eraseblock 83 at 0x000000a60000
Bad eraseblock 84 at 0x000000a80000
Bad eraseblock 85 at 0x000000aa0000
Bad eraseblock 86 at 0x000000ac0000
Bad eraseblock 87 at 0x000000ae0000
Bad eraseblock 88 at 0x000000b00000
Bad eraseblock 89 at 0x000000b20000
Bad eraseblock 90 at 0x000000b40000
Bad eraseblock 91 at 0x000000b60000
Bad eraseblock 92 at 0x000000b80000
Bad eraseblock 93 at 0x000000ba0000
Bad eraseblock 94 at 0x000000bc0000
Bad eraseblock 95 at 0x000000be0000
Bad eraseblock 96 at 0x000000c00000
Bad eraseblock 97 at 0x000000c20000
Bad eraseblock 98 at 0x000000c40000
Bad eraseblock 99 at 0x000000c60000
Bad eraseblock 100 at 0x000000c80000
Bad eraseblock 101 at 0x000000ca0000
Bad eraseblock 102 at 0x000000cc0000
Bad eraseblock 103 at 0x000000ce0000
Bad eraseblock 104 at 0x000000d00000
Bad eraseblock 105 at 0x000000d20000
Bad eraseblock 106 at 0x000000d40000
Bad eraseblock 107 at 0x000000d60000
Bad eraseblock 108 at 0x000000d80000
Bad eraseblock 109 at 0x000000da0000
Bad eraseblock 110 at 0x000000dc0000
Bad eraseblock 111 at 0x000000de0000
Bad eraseblock 112 at 0x000000e00000
Bad eraseblock 113 at 0x000000e20000
Bad eraseblock 114 at 0x000000e40000
Bad eraseblock 115 at 0x000000e60000
Bad eraseblock 116 at 0x000000e80000
Bad eraseblock 117 at 0x000000ea0000
Bad eraseblock 118 at 0x000000ec0000
Bad eraseblock 119 at 0x000000ee0000
Bad eraseblock 637 at 0x000004fa0000
Bad eraseblock 872 at 0x000006d00000
Bad eraseblock 919 at 0x0000072e0000
Bad eraseblock 1009 at 0x000007e20000
Creating 5 MTD partitions on "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "suppervivi"
0x000000040000-0x000000060000 : "param"
0x000000060000-0x000000560000 : "kernel"
0x000000560000-0x00003ffe0000 : "root"
mtd: partition "root" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit"
-- size truncated to 0x7aa0000
0x000000000000-0x000040000000 : "nand"
mtd: partition "nand" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit"
-- size truncated to 0x8000000
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
i2c /dev entries driver
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog inactive, reset disabled, irq enabled
cpuidle: using governor ladder
sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
usbcore: registered new interface driver hiddev
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
usbhid: v2.6:USB HID core driver
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.21.
No device for DAI UDA134X
No device for DAI s3c24xx-i2s
ALSA device list:
No soundcards found.
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to open rtc device (rtc0)
yaffs: dev is 32505859 name is "mtdblock3"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.3, "mtdblock3"
yaffs: auto selecting yaffs2
block 3 is bad
block 4 is bad
block 5 is bad
block 6 is bad
block 7 is bad
block 8 is bad
block 9 is bad
block 10 is bad
block 11 is bad
block 12 is bad
block 13 is bad
block 14 is bad
block 15 is bad
block 16 is bad
block 17 is bad
block 18 is bad
block 19 is bad
block 20 is bad
block 21 is bad
block 22 is bad
block 23 is bad
block 24 is bad
block 25 is bad
block 26 is bad
block 27 is bad
block 28 is bad
block 29 is bad
block 30 is bad
block 31 is bad
block 32 is bad
block 33 is bad
block 34 is bad
block 35 is bad
block 36 is bad
block 37 is bad
block 38 is bad
block 39 is bad
block 40 is bad
block 41 is bad
block 42 is bad
block 43 is bad
block 44 is bad
block 45 is bad
block 46 is bad
block 47 is bad
block 48 is bad
block 49 is bad
block 50 is bad
block 51 is bad
block 52 is bad
block 53 is bad
block 54 is bad
block 55 is bad
block 56 is bad
block 57 is bad
block 58 is bad
block 59 is bad
block 60 is bad
block 61 is bad
block 62 is bad
block 63 is bad
block 64 is bad
block 65 is bad
block 66 is bad
block 67 is bad
block 68 is bad
block 69 is bad
block 70 is bad
block 71 is bad
block 72 is bad
block 73 is bad
block 74 is bad
block 75 is bad
block 76 is bad
block 77 is bad
block 595 is bad
block 830 is bad
block 877 is bad
block 967 is bad
yaffs_read_super: isCheckpointed 0
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem) on device 31:3.
Freeing init memory: 132K
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
Failed to execute /linuxrc. Attempting defaults...
Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel.[<c002e9f8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xdc) from [<c02de7e8>] (panic+0x40/0x120)
[<c02de7e8>] (panic+0x40/0x120) from [<c00295b4>] (init_post+0xcc/0xf4)
[<c00295b4>] (init_post+0xcc/0xf4) from [<c0008440>] (kernel_init+0xdc/0x10c)
[<c0008440>] (kernel_init+0xdc/0x10c) from [<c002a854>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/
0x8)
然后还是用我自己编了的内核 + 友善之臂0817更新的文件系统rootfs_qtopia_qt4.img 这个可以正常启动，信息如下：Enter your selection: b
Copy linux kernel from 0x00060000 to 0x30008000, size = 0x00500000 ... done
zImage magic = 0x016f2818
Setup linux parameters at 0x30000100
linux command line is: "noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock3 init=/linuxrc console=ttySA
C0"
MACH_TYPE = 1999
NOW, Booting Linux......
Uncompressing Linux.............................................................
...................................................................... done, boo
ting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.32.2 (
root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.3.2 (Sourcery
G++ Lite 2008q3-72) ) #3 Mon Sep 6 11:41:19 CST 2010
CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=c0007177
CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
Machine: FriendlyARM mini2440 development board
ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; please update your bootloader.
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
CPU S3C2440A (id 0x32440001)
S3C24XX Clocks, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
S3C244X: core 405.000 MHz, memory 101.250 MHz, peripheral 50.625 MHz
CLOCK: Slow mode (1.500 MHz), fast, MPLL on, UPLL on
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock3 init=/linuxrc console=ttySAC0
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: -2, 1024 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 60512KB available (3664K code, 418K data, 132K init, 0K highmem)
SLUB: Genslabs=11, HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
Hierarchical RCU implementation.
NR_IRQS:85
irq: clearing subpending status 00000003
irq: clearing subpending status 00000002
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
console [ttySAC0] enabled
Calibrating delay loop... 201.93 BogoMIPS (lpj=504832)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
NET: Registered protocol family 16
S3C2440: Initialising architecture
S3C2440: IRQ Support
S3C24XX DMA Driver, (c) 2003-2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
DMA channel 0 at c4808000, irq 33
DMA channel 1 at c4808040, irq 34
DMA channel 2 at c4808080, irq 35
DMA channel 3 at c48080c0, irq 36
S3C244X: Clock Support, DVS off
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: slave address 0x10
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: bus frequency set to 98 KHz
s3c-i2c s3c2440-i2c: i2c-0: S3C I2C adapter
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
TCP reno registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) 漏 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
ROMFS MTD (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
yaffs Sep 6 2010 11:40:28 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 118
alg: No test for stdrng (krng)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 60x53
fb0: s3c2410fb frame buffer device
s3c2440-uart.0: s3c2410_serial0 at MMIO 0x50000000 (irq = 70) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.1: s3c2410_serial1 at MMIO 0x50004000 (irq = 73) is a S3C2440
s3c2440-uart.2: s3c2410_serial2 at MMIO 0x50008000 (irq = 76) is a S3C2440
brd: module loaded
S3C24XX NAND Driver, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c24xx-nand s3c2440-nand: Tacls=3, 29ns Twrph0=7 69ns, Twrph1=3 29ns
s3c24xx-nand s3c2440-nand: NAND soft ECC
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xf1 (Samsung NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bi
t)
Scanning device for bad blocks
Bad eraseblock 637 at 0x000004fa0000
Bad eraseblock 872 at 0x000006d00000
Bad eraseblock 919 at 0x0000072e0000
Bad eraseblock 1009 at 0x000007e20000
Creating 5 MTD partitions on "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "suppervivi"
0x000000040000-0x000000060000 : "param"
0x000000060000-0x000000560000 : "kernel"
0x000000560000-0x00003ffe0000 : "root"
mtd: partition "root" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit"
-- size truncated to 0x7aa0000
0x000000000000-0x000040000000 : "nand"
mtd: partition "nand" extends beyond the end of device "NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit"
-- size truncated to 0x8000000
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: S3C24XX OHCI
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
s3c2410-ohci s3c2410-ohci: irq 42, io mem 0x49000000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
usbcore: registered new interface driver libusual
mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
S3C24XX RTC, (c) 2004,2006 Simtec Electronics
i2c /dev entries driver
S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
s3c2410-wdt s3c2410-wdt: watchdog inactive, reset disabled, irq enabled
cpuidle: using governor ladder
sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
usbcore: registered new interface driver hiddev
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
usbhid: v2.6:USB HID core driver
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.21.
No device for DAI UDA134X
No device for DAI s3c24xx-i2s
ALSA device list:
No soundcards found.
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
drivers/rtc/hctosys.c: unable to open rtc device (rtc0)
yaffs: dev is 32505859 name is "mtdblock3"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.3, "mtdblock3"
yaffs: auto selecting yaffs2
block 595 is bad
block 830 is bad
block 877 is bad
block 967 is bad
yaffs_read_super: isCheckpointed 0
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs filesystem) on device 31:3.
Freeing init memory: 132K
hwclock: can't open '/dev/misc/rtc': No such file or directory
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:10 +0000] boa: server version Boa/0.94.13
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:10 +0000] boa: server built Jul 26 2010 at 15:58:29.
[01/Jan/1970:00:00:10 +0000] boa: starting server pid=747, port 80
open device leds: No such file or directory
Try to bring eth0 interface up......ifconfig: SIOCGIFFLAGS: No such device
ifconfig: SIOCSIFHWADDR: No such device
ifconfig: SIOCSIFADDR: No such device
route: SIOCADDRT: No such process
Done
Please press Enter to activate this console.
[root@FriendlyARM /]# ls
bin home lost+found proc sys var
dev lib mnt root tmp www
etc linuxrc opt sbin usr
[root@FriendlyARM /]#
[ 此帖被kasim在2010-09-07 10:57重新编辑 ]
